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<text id=93TT0541>
<title>
Nov. 15, 1993: The Political Interest
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
Nov. 15, 1993 A Christian In Winter:Billy Graham
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
THE POLITICAL INTEREST, Page 51
Back To The War Room
</hdr>
<body>
<p>MICHAEL KRAMER
</p>
<p> Late on Election Day last week, the message magicians who had
brilliantly guided Bill Clinton's 1992 presidential campaign
could hardly contain themselves. James Carville and Paul Begala
predicted a "twofer": Governor Jim Florio, their horse in New
Jersey, would coast to re-election, and politicians everywhere
would learn the Big Lesson. "Florio shows you can do the hard
things that have to be done [like raising taxes] and defeat
an opponent who offers feel-good stuff [like tax cuts]," Carville
crowed.
</p>
<p> Reality hit within hours. The race that would make the case
for activist government was lost. Carville and Begala were almost
too depressed to put their spin on things. "I couldn't look
Florio in the eye last night," Carville began. "But," he added,
pitching forward cheerfully, "today's the first time in a while
that I read the business section before the front page." Sure
enough, the "real stuff," as Carville called it, was encouraging:
housing starts, manufacturing, productivity and construction
spending were all up. Perhaps the man who had won the White
House by promising to focus his laser on the economy would be
safe in 1996 after all. "Not to worry," Carville boomed cheerfully,
seeming to speak mostly to himself.
</p>
<p> Begala, the more sober of the duo--which isn't saying much,
since it's hard to imagine anyone more crazed than Carville--saw lots to worry about. In fact, in the battle about whether
the '93 results mean everything (the Republican view) or nothing
(the President's), Begala is a virtual heretic. "What these
Republican victories mean is that the folks in Congress, who
are risk averse to start with, are now going to be more skittish
than ever," Begala said. "And that includes most Democrats.
The fear of change is being fed, big time."
</p>
<p> Nonetheless, Begala urges pressing ahead. "The President has
raised expectations pretty high," he concedes. "He has to deliver
now, and it's in the Democratic Congress's interest to help
him." Why? "Because people want change even though it scares
them. We should pass all kinds of stuff and then go to the voters
and say, `Hey, some of it may not work, but we're finally doing
things. We've got this baby humming now, and that's what's important.'"
</p>
<p> Begala's argument makes a virtue of necessity: retreating to
passivity would doom Clinton for sure. But the polls describe
a suspicious electorate that views the President's call for
"more efficient" government as a cover for bigger government
and more spending, which the voters very definitely do not want.
</p>
<p> The greatest trouble for Clinton is a robust Republican Party,
especially an ideologically cohesive, naysaying congressional
delegation capable of staying the President's innate activism.
"History says we'll gain about three Senate and 20 House seats
in '94," says former G.O.P. national chairman Rich Bond. "Now
I think we'll do even better. The big break for us in the latest
results is going to come in candidate recruitment. These days,
too few good people want to expose themselves to the scrutiny
that comes when you run for office. That's magnified when running
looks like suicide; no one wants to lose and be cut up at the
same time. Clinton's perceived weakness and these victories
can overcome that hesitation. Better people will take a chance
and better candidates mean more wins."
</p>
<p> To which Paul Begala merely sighs in agreement. "I'm beginning
to feel like General Custer in that old joke--where he looks
up kind of startled and says, `Where the hell did all these
Indians come from?' Only our Indians are Republicans--and
now they'll be even less inclined to listen when we urge them
to put country before party." Which means that from here on,
it's all-out war.
</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>